lunes, 26 de enero de 2009
Past Continuous (5)
1. When I phoned my friends, they (play) monopoly.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
2. Yesterday at six I (prepare) dinner.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
3. The kids (play) in the garden when it suddenly began to rain.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
4. I (practise) the guitar when he came home.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
5. We (not / cycle) all day.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
6. While Aaron (work) in his room, his friends (swim) in the pool.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
7. I tried to tell them the truth but they (listen / not) .
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
8. What (you / do) yesterday?
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
9. Most of the time we (sit) in the park.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
Past Continuous (4)
1. Rachel / feed / the cat
_______________________________________
2. the children / paint / a picture
_______________________________________
3. Clark / repair / his computer
_______________________________________
4. Hazel / swim / in the pool
_______________________________________
5. Lucas / have / a shower
_______________________________________
6. Jason and Aron / run / down the street
_______________________________________
7. Betty / do / her homework
_______________________________________
8. Cindy and James / make / dinner
_______________________________________
9. Rebecca / watch / Star Trek
_______________________________________
10. Anita and Linda / sit / in the kitchen
_______________________________________
Past Continuous (3)
Write negative sentences in past progressive. TRANSLATE.
1. Sarah and Luke / not / work
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
2. Mister Miller / not / teach / chemistry
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
3. Barry / not / drive / a lorry
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
4. Mandy / not / have / lunch
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. Albert / not / play / tennis
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
6. Taylor and Bob / not / cycle / home
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
7. Annie / not / clean / the table
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
8. Benjamin / not / write / an e-mail
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
9. Jane / not / exercise / in the gym
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
10. Robert / not / buy / flowers
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Past Continuous (2)
Write positive sentences in past progressive. TRANSLATE
1. you / play / cards
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
2. Alice / walk / around the lake
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
3. Caron / listen / to the radio
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
4. we / read / a book about Australia
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. Linda / look for / her ring
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
6. Fiona and Sam / visit / the castle
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
7. Ben / wash / the car
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
8. Kim and I / wait / in the park
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
9. My sister / feed / the birds
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
10. Greg and Phil / count / their money
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Past Continuous (1)
1. live → _______________
Underline the correct verb (Was or Were) and TRANSLATE.
Plurals (5)
1. Frogs are amphibians. ________________________
_________________________________________
2. Wrenches are tools. _________________________
_________________________________________
3. Pines are evergreens.________________________
_________________________________________
4. Otters are mammals.________________________
_________________________________________
5. Computers are machines. _____________________
_________________________________________
6. Crabs are crustaceans._______________________
_________________________________________
7. Crickets are insects._________________________
________________________________________
8. Oaks are hardwoods.________________________
________________________________________
Change the plural sentences to singular. TRANSLATE
1. A robin is a bird. ___________________________
_________________________________________
2. A schooner is a ship.______________________
_______________________________________
Plurals (4)
Make sure that the verbs agree with their subjects.
e.g. Engineers must be familiar with computers. (plural)
An engineer must be familiar with computers. (singular)
1. Trees produce oxygen.
_____________________________________________
2. Automobiles should be kept in good repair.
___________________________
___________________________
3. Bats locate insects by means of sonar.
___________________________
___________________________
4. Diplomats should, if possible, be multilingual.
_____________________________________________
5. Hats are useful in cold weather.
_____________________________________________
6. Physicists must study a great deal.
_____________________________________________
7. Elephants can be dangerous.
_____________________________________________
Change the singular nouns to plural.
Make sure that the verbs agree with their subjects.
e.g. A bicycle is a convenient means of transportation.
Bicycles are a convenient means of transportation.
1. A secretary should be proficient in spelling and grammar.
_____________________________________________
2. A sportsman needs to remain calm under pressure.
_____________________________________________
3. An eagle has good eyesight.
_____________________________________________
4. A conference requires careful planning.
_____________________________________________
5. A rock is composed of minerals.
_____________________________________________
6. A potato is rich in starch.
_____________________________________________
7. An omelette is made of eggs and other ingredients.
_____________________________________________
domingo, 25 de enero de 2009
Irregular plural (3)
1. foot __________
__________________________________
2. wolf __________
__________________________________
3. person __________
__________________________________
4. analysis __________
__________________________________
5. yourself _________
__________________________________
6. goose __________
__________________________________
7. echo __________
__________________________________
8. fish __________
__________________________________
9. octopus ___________
__________________________________
10. thief ___________
__________________________________
Irregular plural (2)
shelfs
shelves
shelvs
shelfes
2. The plural of "buffalo" is
buffalos
buffals
buffalose
buffaloes
3. The plural of "child" is
children
childs
cheeld
child
4. The plural of "woman" is
womans
womanes
women
woman
5. The plural of "deer" is
deers
deeres
door
deer
6. The plural of "phenomenon" is
phenomena
phenomenons
phenomeni
phenomenon
7. The plural of "stimulus" is
stimuluses
stimuli
stimula
stimules
8. The plural of "bus" is
bi
buss
buses
busa
9. The plural of "calf" (a baby cow) is
calfs
calves
calf
celf
10. The plural of "thesis" is
thesises
thesies
thesi
theses
Irregular plural (1)
There are many types of irregular plural, but these are the most common:
When a noun:
Ends with - fe
Change f to v then Add - s
knife - knives / life - lives / wife - wives
********************************************
Ends with - f
Change f to v then Add - es
half - halves / wolf - wolves / loaf - loaves
********************************************
Ends with -o
Add - es
potato - potatoes / tomato - tomatoes / volcano - volcanoes
********************************************
ends with -us
Change -us to -i
cactus - cacti / nucleus - nuclei / focus - foci
********************************************
ends with -is
Change -is to -es
analysis - analyses /crisis - crises / thesis - theses
********************************************
ends with - on
Change -on to -a
phenomenon - phenomena / criterion - criteria
********************************************
ALL KINDS
Change the vowel or Change the word or Add a different ending
man - men / woman, women / foot - feet
child - children /person - people
tooth - teeth /mouse - mice / louse, lice
Unchanging
Singular and plural are the same.
sheep - deer - fish (sometimes)
The following nouns have no singular:
scissors
oats
tongs
dregs
trousers
pinchers
bellows
snuffers
cattle
shears
measles
mumps
victuals
tweezers
vespers
Some nouns are always singular. Some of these nouns may be used in the plural when different kinds are meant as sugars, coffees, cottons
gold
silver
wheat
corn
molasses
copper
sugar
cotton
Countable some/any (9)
house, car, cheese, apple, money, table,
sugar, coffee, cup, pencil, milk, wine,
potato, bread, petrol, shoe, film, tea,
newspaper, book, water, watch, toast, juice,
glass, salt, oil, pen, class, meat,
butter, sandwich, ham, egg, advice, holiday,
time, chocolate, information, pen, orange, tuna,
*************************************************
2. Charles is making an omelette for the first time. He asks his wife Alice who is
watching TV.
a) Fill in the gaps with some or any:
Charles: Alice! Have we got ____________ eggs?
Alice: Yes, there are ____________ in the cupboard.
Charles: Have we got ______________ cheese?
Alice: Yes, there’s ____________ in the fridge.
Charles: Can I use ___________ olive oil?
Alice: Yes, of course.
Charles: I need ____________ tomatoes.
Alice: We haven’t got _____________. Charles, would you like ___________ help?
Charles: No, thanks, I’m OK.
*************************************************
b) Answer/complete these questions:
1. Do we use some or any in positive sentences? ______________
2. Do we use some or any in negative sentences? ______________
3. Do we usually use some or any in questions? ________________
4. But we use ______________ in questions when we expect the answer “Yes” or when
the question is an offer.
3. Fill in the gaps with some or any:
Tom: Let’s go for a picnic in the park.
Sarah: OK. We’ll make _________ sandwiches. What do we need?
Tom: We haven’t got ___________ bread. Can you buy ________?
Sarah: Yes, sure. What about butter?
Tom: We’ve got __________. I’ll buy _________cheese.
Sarah: OK, and is there __________ orange juice in the fridge?
Tom: No, I’ll get __________.
Sarah: Good. Do we need ___________ apples or cherries?
Tom: Just ___________ apples.
Sarah: Oh dear! I haven’t got ___________ money to buy the bread!
Tom: Don’t worry. I’ll lend you _____________.
Countable Lot of / Some / Any (9)
Lots of / A lot of... Expresan idea de gran cantidad.
Lots of + nombre singular o plural
He's got lots of books /
A lot of + nombre singular o plural
I've got a lot of experience / Tengo mucha experiencia
SOME/ANY
Some: Se usa some para frases afirmativos.
Se usa con contables y incontables.
Ejemplo: There is some water in the bottle. = Hay agua en la botella.
There are some bottles of water in the fridge.
Hay botellas de agua en la nevera.
Any: Se usa any para preguntas y frases negativos.
Se usa con contables y incontables.
Ejemplo: There isn't any water in the bottle. = No hay agua en la botella.
There aren't any bottles of water in the fridge.
No hay botellas de agua en la nevera.
Are there any bottles of water in the fridge?
Hay botellas de agua en la nevera?.
Tips (Consejos) Se puede usar some en la pregunta -
Would you like some...?
Es la forma educada para preguntar si alguien quiere tomar o comer algo...
EjemploWould you like some coffee? = Quieres un cafe?
Would you like a biscuit? = Quieres una galleta?
*************************************************
Quantifiers = Use Some and Any Exercise.
1) Ann has __________ candies.
2) Bill doesn't have __________ money.
3) Sue will give us __________ information.
4) There is __________ milk in the fridge.
5) There isn't _________ beer.
6) There aren't __________ boys in my family.
7) Bill won't give me __________ help.
8) Ann shouldn't smoke __________ cigarettes.
9) Sue must do __________ homework tonight.
10) My brother can't speak ___________ Chinese.
11) My sister can speak __________ Spanish.
12) I can't speak __________ Chinese or Spanish.
13) I must study __________ second languages.
14) Bill isn't __________ smarter than Jane.
15) Ann should eat __________ fresh fruit.
Countable How much/many (9)
Complete the questions using much or many.
1. How __________ money do you have?
2. How __________ many people live in your city?
3. How __________ much does that book cost?
4. How __________ much rice is there?
5. How __________ many apples are there in the basket?
6. How __________ much petrol do we need?
7. How __________ many children are in the class?
8. How __________ many teachers do you have?
Countable How a/an/some (8)
We use "a" with objects we can count and begin with a consonant.
Example: a book , a car, a toy, a boy...
We use "some" with object we can not count Example:
some milk, some hair, some water, some cream...
We use "an" with object we can count that begin with a vowel.
Example: an orange, an ashtray, a umbrella...
**********************************************
What do we use a, an or some for these words?
Then make a sentence.
1. __________ book
_____________________________________
2. __________ wine
_____________________________________
3. __________ rice
_____________________________________
4. __________ apple
_____________________________________
5. __________ music
_____________________________________
6. __________ tomato
_____________________________________
7. __________ rain
_____________________________________
8. __________ cassette
_____________________________________
9. __________ egg
_____________________________________
10. _________ food
_____________________________________
Countable How much/many (7)
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
How much / How many
_________________________________________
How much / How many
Countable Uncountable / Many/Much (6)
En ingles cuando queremos preguntar acerca de la cantidad de un sustantivo incontable, usamos la estructura:
“How much + sustantivo + is there?
En las respuestas se puede usar un partitivo no especifico como;
a lot ( un montón ), a little ( un poco ), none ( nada ), some ( algo ).
Ejemplo: How much milk is there ? = There is a little.
¿ Cuanta leche hay ? hay un poco
Podemos usar partitivos especificos de unidad o medida o peso para especificar las cantidades;
Ejemplo: How much milk is there? = There is a litre, there is a bottle, etc..
¿Cuanta leche hay? Hay un litro, una botella, etc..
Si queremos preguntar acerca de la cantidad de un sustantivo contable, usamos la estructura:
“ How many + sustantivo + are there ?
Ejemplo: How many oranges are there ?
¿ Cuantas naranjas hay ? En las respuestas se usa:
a lot (un monton), a few (unas pocas), too many, (demasiadas), o none ( ninguna), some ( algunas),
Si queremos especificar cantidades entonces usamos partitivos contables del tipo; un kilo, un litro, un paquete, una bolsa, one, two, etc.
How much y how many se usan para preguntas en general acerca de cosas, cuando queremos que se nos indique las cantidades que hay, entonces how much y how many van acompañados de is there (hay un / una) o are there.(hay unos / unas)
Ejemplos: How much water is there? = There is 1 litre.
How many students are there? = There are eleven students in class.
Tambien existe otra forma de preguntar cuando no estamos seguros de si hay algo o no, y es usando, Is there + any + sustantivo (para incontables) o Are there + any + sustantivos (para contables)
Ejemplo: Is there any bread ? - ¿Hay algo de pan?
Yes, there is - Si hay
Are there any apples? - ¿Hay alguna manzana?
Yes there are - Si hay
Si quieres especificar la cantidad o cantidades, pues usas there is o there are + partitivo(s)
Ejemplo: There is a loaf of bread. Hay una barra de pan.
There are two loaves of bread. Hay dos barras de pan.
There is an apple. Hay una manzana.
There are three apples. Hay tres manzanas.
Apuntes especiales: En ingles los líquidos, materias y substancias son incontables, en este apartado debemos de incluir a los siguientes sustantivos que son incontables en ingles:
Money = dinero - Fruit = fruta - Bread = pan - Time = tiempo - Chocolate = chocolate Meat = carne.
Countable Uncountable Nouns (5)
CHRIS: Hi! What are you up to?
PETE: Oh I'm just looking for (a)many (b)some (c)any antiques at this sale.
CHRIS: Have you found (a) something (b) anything (c) nothing yet?
PETE: Well there seems to be (a) a few (b) few (c) little things of interest. It really is a shame.
CHRIS: I can't believe that. I'm sure you can find (a) a thing
PETE: You're probably right. It's just that there are (a) a few
seem to be set on finding (a) a thing (b) anything (c) much
of value. It's so stressful competing with them!
CHRIS: How (a) many (b) much (c) few antique furniture do you think there is?
PETE: Oh I'd say there must be (a) many (b) several (c) much pieces.
However only (a) a few (b) few (c) little
are really worth (a) the high (b) a high (c) high prices they are asking.
CHRIS: Why don't you take a break? Would you like to have (a) any (b) some (c) little coffee?
PETE: Sure I'd love to have (a) any (b) little (c) one.
I could use (a) some (b) a few (c) a little minutes of downtime.
CHRIS: Great, let's go over there. There're (a) a few (b) some (c) little seats left.
Countable Uncountable Nouns (4)
Yesterday, I went with my family for a picnic at the beach.
First of all, we packed ____________chocolate to eat
For the first course, we took __________ soup and _____loaf of bread.
chicken and salad sandwich for each person,
Finally, we packed a melon big enough for everyone to get __________ slice. Of course, we also
took ___________ tea and __________ coffee, and _______ litre of ice-cream. It seemed
like a huge quantity of food, but unfortunately we ate it all in the car!
By the time we got to the beach, there was nothing left.
Countable Uncountable Nouns (3)
1. telephone (Telefono)
count
non-count
2. vocabulary ____________
count
non-count
3. honesty ____________
count
non-count
4. forest ____________
count
non-count
5. hydrogen ____________
count
non-count
6. letter ____________
count
non-count
7. mail ____________
count
non-count
9. ink ____________
count
non-count
10. ice ____________
count
non-count
11. toothbrush ____________
count
non-count
12. coffee ____________
count
non-count
13. furniture ___________
count
non-count
14. orange ____________
count
non-count
15. money ____________
count
non-count
16. dictionary ____________
count
non-count
17. English _____________
count
non-count
18. electricity ____________
count
non-count
19. cows ___________
count
non-count
20. information ___________
count
Countable Uncountable Nouns (2)
Underline the correct word.
1. Q: Information = Countable / Uncountable
2. Q: Rules = Countable / Uncountable
3. Q: Sheep = Countable / Uncountable
4. Q: Fire = Countable / Uncountable
5. Q: Money = Countable / Uncountable
6. Q: Learning = Countable / Uncountable
7. Q: Rice = Countable / Uncountable
8. Q: Bottles Of Wine = Countable / Uncountable
9. Q: Equipment = Countable / Uncountable
10. Q: Traffic = Countable / Uncountable
11. Q: Stone (the material) = Countable / Uncountable
12. Q: Stones = Countable / Uncountable
13. Q: Talent = Countable / Uncountable
14. Q: Web Sites = Countable / Uncountable
15. Q: Clothes = Countable / Uncountable
16. Q: Music = Uncountable / Countable
17. Q: Deserts = Countable / Uncountable
18. Q: Land = Countable / Uncountable
19. Q: Nations = Countable / Uncountable
20. Q: Fish = Countable / Uncountable
Countable Uncountable Nouns (1)
For example: "pen". We can count pens.
We can have one, two, three or more pens.
Here are some more countable nouns:
dog, cat, animal, man, person
bottle, box, litre
coin, note, dollar
cup, plate, fork
table, chair, suitcase, bag
Countable nouns can be singular or plural:
My dog is playing.
My dogs are hungry.
We can use the indefinite article a/an with countable nouns:
A dog is an animal.
When a countable noun is singular, we must use a word like a/the/my/this with it:
I want an orange. (not I want orange.)
Where is my bottle? (not Where is bottle?)
When a countable noun is plural, we can use it alone:
I like oranges.
Bottles can break.
We can use some and any with countable nouns:
I've got some dollars.
Have you got any pens?
We can use a few and many with countable nouns:
I've got a few dollars.
I haven't got many pens.
"People" is countable. "People" is the plural of "person".
We can count people:
There is one person here.
There are three people here.
Uncountable nouns are substances, concepts etc that we cannot divide into separate elements. We cannot "count" them. For example, we cannot count "milk". We can count "bottles of milk" or "litres of milk", but we cannot count "milk" itself.
Here are some more uncountable nouns:
music, art, love, happiness
advice, information, news
furniture, luggage
rice, sugar, butter, water
electricity, gas, power
money, currency
We usually treat uncountable nouns as singular. We use a singular verb. For example:
This news is very important.
Your luggage looks heavy.
We do not usually use the indefinite article a/an with uncountable nouns. We cannot say "an information" or "a music". But we can say a something of:
a piece of news
a bottle of water
a grain of rice
We can use some and any with uncountable nouns:
I've got some money.
Have you got any rice?
We can use a little and much with uncountable nouns:
I've got a little money.
I haven't got much rice.
Uncountable nouns are also called "mass nouns".
Object Pronouns (8) Dialogue.
1. Do you know Andy?
Sure, he's in my class, I study with ________ . Why?
Oh, nothing. I want him to help ________, that's all.
I have his 'phone number. Call _________!
Ok, thanks!
*************************************************
2. Hey Tyler, do you like lemons?
Yea, I really like __________.
And do you like rice?
Sure, I like _________.
And how about chicken?
Yep, I like that too. Why do you ask ________?
I want to make lemon chicken for dinner.
Sounds great!
*************************************************
3. What's that?
Oh, it's a photo of my ___________. Look, she's my Mum.
Oh yea, I know __________. Who's he?
He's my brother, everybody likes _________.
Look, that's my father.
Wow, he looks like you. And look at the big dog!
Yea, he's really big. He looks like ___________!
Object Pronouns (7)
Example: I like music. - I like it.
1. I believe Sam. - I believe __________.
2. We study English. - We study _______ in the morning.
3. The teacher teaches the students.
4. Carla calls David and me. She calls ________.
5. She is my favorite singer.
6. I like to talk to Tyler.
7. They like sports.
8. The bookstore is next to the bank.
9. Wow! I really like this scarf.
10. Dad wants to talk to you and Jenny.
Object Pronouns (6)
Example: I like the teacher. - I like him.
1. She calls Mary. - She calls __________.
__________________________________________
2. You eat breakfast with David. -
You eat breakfast with ________.
_________________________________
3. We don't like fast food. -
We don't like _______.
__________________________________________
4. I miss my family. - I miss ________.
__________________________________________
5. He wants the book. - He wants _________?
__________________________________________
6. Max likes David and me. - Max likes __________.
__________________________________________
7. We give present to Mum at Christmas. -
We give presents to ____________ .
__________________________________________
8. I want to see the movie. - I want to see _________ .
__________________________________________
9. We love to meet Peter and Julie. -
We love to meet ________.
__________________________________________
10. I want to talk to Paul. - I want to talk to __________.
__________________________________________
Object Pronouns (5)
1. I don´t eat tomatoes.
I don´t like them.
2. Erick is a very nice man.
I like __________________________________.
3. This jacket isn´t very nice.
I don´t ________________________________.
4. This is my new car.
Do ___________________________________?
5. Mr. Jones is not very friendly.
I ____________________________________.
6. These are my new shoes.
_____________________________________?
Trancelate the complete sentences to Spanish.
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Object Pronouns (4)
1. Mandó las fotos.
He sent te pictures.= He sent them.
2. Resolvió el problema.
___________________________________
___________________________________
3. Perdieron las elecciones.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
4. Leímos el cuento.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
5. Pediste la cuenta.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
6. Busqué al profesor Pérez.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
7. Visitó a sus padres.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
8. Visitasteis la ciudad.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
9. Mirábamos el atardecer.
We were looking at the sunset. We were looking at it.
10. Escuchaste el programa.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Object Pronouns (3)
1. I see (they, them) every day .
__________________________
2. He sits near (I, me) in class.
________________________________________________
3. She goes with (we, us) to the movies a lot.
________________________________________________
4. I like (she, her) very much.
________________________________________________
5. I know (he, him) and his brother.
________________________________________________
6. I often go with (they, them) to the city.
________________________________________________
7. He often helps (I, me) with my lessons.
________________________________________________
8. She writes many letters to (he, him).
________________________________________________
9. Mr Adams teaches (we, us) English.
________________________________________________
10. He gives many presents to (she, her).
________________________________________________
sábado, 24 de enero de 2009
Object Pronouns (2)
She saw a ghost.
Ella vio un fantasma.
I hear the monster. Hide!
Oigo al monstruo. ¡Escóndete!
John will speak to the teacher.
John hablará con el profesor.
Los pronombres de sujeto se usan siempre cuando el pronombre actue como sujeto. Cuando un pronombre se usa como objeto, se hace uso de pronombres objeto especiales.
They saw me.
Ellos me vieron.
She understood us.
Ella nos comprendió.
We heard them.
Nosotros les escuchamos.
They are speaking to her.
Ellos están hablando con ella.
She talked to them.
Elle habló con ellos.
Choose and write the correct "OBJECT PRONOUN"
1. "Is she writing to Leonardo di Caprio?"
"Yes, she is in love with ___!"
a. her
b. him
c. him
2. "John is making a lot of noise!"
"I'll ask ___ to be quiet".
a. him
b. it
c. its
3. "Please tell Mrs. Smith to come in."
"Sorry, I don't know ___."
a. her
b. him
c. she
4. "I can't find my glasses!"
"You are wearing ___!"
a. them
b. there
c. they
5. "Do you like bananas?"
"I love ___ !"
a. hers
b. its
c. them
6. "Why is he always talking about Pamela Anderson?"
"He obviously likes ___ !"
a. her
b. him
c. she
7. "Where is my book?
Oh, dear! I've lost ___ !"
a. him
b. it
c. its
8. "Is that Mary's new boyfriend?"
"Don't ask me, ask ___!"
a. her
b. his
c. it
9. "What is the title of that song?"
"I'm afraid I can't remember ___."
a. him
b. it
c. them
10. "Why is David so happy?"
"His friends gave ___a guitar for his birthday!"
a. him
b. it
c. them
11. "What are you going to do with those old papers?"
"I'm going to recycle ___."
a. their
b. them
c. they
12. "Let's see the latest Spielberg movie!"
"I have seen ___ already!"
a. him
b. it
c. there
13. "How are your parents?
I haven't seen ___ for some time now!"
a. them
b. there
c. they
14. "Have you met Tom and Lisa?"
"No, I have never met ___ ."
a. its
b. the
c. them
Object Pronouns (1)
SINGULAR: —> Me (first person) You (2nd) Her / him / it (third person)
PLURAL —> Us (1st) You (2nd) Them (3rd)
Definition: It is a pronoun that is used as an object in the sentence.
Remember: A subjective or subject pronoun does the action and goes BEFORE the verb while object pronouns go AFTER the verb.
Vienen después del verbo o después de una preposición.
Después de un verbo:
I call her every day. / Le llamo (a ella) todos los días.
Después de una preposición:
The present is for her. / El regalo es para ella.
Change the (noun) in the sentence to the OBJECTO PRONOUN.
e.g. I call Susan. = I call her.
1. I write letters to Mario.
2. I have a birthday present for the children.
3. Call Rita and me tomorrow.
4. I send my parents a letter every week.
5. He drives the car.
6. I talk to Maria.
____________________________________________________
7. I visit Mr. and Mrs. Anderson.
8. I have the books.
9. I visit Barbara.
10. I call Carlos.